www.thesharkdoctor.com
PRESENTS:
Fallacious
Shark Myths
Myth
#5
SHARKS
ARE NOT FOUND IN FRESHWATER.
FALSE:
A
specialized osmoregulatory system
enables
the bull shark to cope with dramatic
changes
in salinity -- from the freshwaters of some
rivers
to the highly saline waters of the ocean.
Myth
#4
MOST SHARKS CRUISE AT HIGH
SPEED WHEN THEY SWIM.
FALSE:
Although
some sharks may swim at
bursts of over 20 knots (23 miles
per hour), most
sharks swim very slowly at cruising
speeds of
less than 5 knots (5.75 miles per
hour).
Myth
#3
SHARKS HAVE POOR VISION.
FALSE:
Sharks'
eyes, which are equipped
to
distinguish colors, employ a lens up to seven
times
as powerful as a human's, and some shark
species
can detect a light that is as much as ten
times
dimmer than the dimmest light the
average
person can see.
Myth
#2
ALL
SHARKS HAVE TO SWIM CONSTANTLY.
FALSE:
Some
sharks can respire by pumping
water
over their gills through opening and
closing
their mouths while at rest on
the
bottom.
Myth
#1
SHARKS
HAVE PEANUT-SIZED BRAINS
AND
ARE INCAPABLE OF LEARNING.
FALSE:
Sharks' relatively large and complex
brains
are comparable in size to those of
supposedly
more advanced animals like
mammals
and birds. Sharks also can
be
trained.
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